BS7176: Ensuring Fire Safety in Upholstered Furniture
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Overview of BS7176 Standard
- Test Methods for Different Hazard Levels
- Interpreting Test Results
- How Gavisco Helps You Source Furniture with BS7176 Standard
- Conclusion
Introduction
Fire safety is a paramount concern in both public and private spaces. The BS7176 standard is a specification for the resistance to ignition of upholstered furniture, particularly for non-domestic seating. This standard helps mitigate fire risks by ensuring that furniture can withstand specific ignition sources.
Overview of BS7176 Standard
Understanding BS7176
Definition and Purpose
BS7176 is a British standard that specifies the resistance to ignition of upholstered furniture by testing composites. It aims to ensure that furniture used in non-domestic settings is less likely to catch fire from common ignition sources like cigarettes and matches. The BS7176 standard is crucial for ensuring fire safety in non-domestic upholstered furniture by testing its resistance to ignition from common sources.
Scope and Application
The standard applies to upholstered furniture used in various environments, excluding domestic settings. It is particularly relevant for public areas where fire safety is critical.
Compliance and Certification
To comply with BS7176, furniture must undergo rigorous testing to meet the specified fire retardant criteria. Certification is granted when the furniture passes these tests, providing assurance of its safety.
Who Will Need It?
BS7176 is essential for sectors where fire safety is a significant concern. These include:
| Hazard Level | Test Method | Typical Sectors |
|---|---|---|
| Low Hazard | BS EN 1021-1 & 2 (Cigarette, Match) | Offices, Schools, Museums |
| Medium Hazard | BS EN 1021-1 & 2, BS 5852 source 5 | Casinos, Hospitals, Restaurants |
| High Hazard | BS EN 1021-1 & 2, BS 5852 source 7 | Offshore Installations, Hospital Wards |
| Very High Hazard | BS EN 1021-1 & 2, BS 5852 source 7 + additional tests | Psychiatric Accommodations, Prison Cells |
Test Methods for Different Hazard Levels
BS7176 categorizes furniture based on the hazard level of the environment in which it will be used. Each level has specific test methods and requirements.
Low Hazard
- Test Method: Resistant to ignition sources like smouldering cigarettes and match flames as specified in BS EN 1021-1 and 1021-2.
- Typical Examples: Offices, schools, museums.
Medium Hazard
- Test Method: Includes resistance to ignition source 5 for upholstery composites according to BS 5852.
- Typical Examples: Casinos, hospitals, restaurants.
High Hazard
- Test Method: Resistance to ignition source 7 for upholstery composites according to BS 5852.
- Typical Examples: Offshore installations, certain hospital wards.
Very High Hazard
- Test Method: Additional requirements beyond source 7, tailored to specific high-risk environments.
- Typical Examples: Locked psychiatric accommodations, prison cells.
Interpreting Test Results
Pass/Fail Criteria
Furniture is assessed based on its ability to withstand specified ignition sources. A pass indicates compliance with safety standards, while a fail requires further modification or testing.
Implications of Test Results
Passing the BS7176 test ensures that furniture is suitable for its intended environment, reducing fire risks and enhancing safety.
Related Standards
BS7176 is often referenced alongside other standards like BS 5852 and BS EN 1021, which focus on different aspects of fire safety for furniture.
How Gavisco Helps You Source Furniture with BS7176 Standard
Gavisco specializes in sourcing and supplying furniture that complies with BS7176 standards. By working with certified manufacturers and conducting thorough testing, Gavisco ensures that your furniture meets all necessary fire safety requirements.
Conclusion
The BS7176 standard is a critical component in ensuring the fire safety of upholstered furniture in non-domestic settings. By understanding and complying with this standard, businesses and institutions can significantly reduce fire risks and protect occupants. Whether you're outfitting a hotel, restaurant, or public space, adhering to BS7176 is a vital step in maintaining safety and compliance.
Reference
British BS 7176. (n.d.). www.Fr-One.Com. https://www.fr-one.com/en/standards/british-bs-7176-ebc72612bb7f465eb05e6f703a431cc6
